Best Automation testing tools for 2024 | DeviQA
DeviQA Logo

Best Automation testing tools for 2024

Published on:
Best Automation testing tools for 2024

Quality assurance (QA) plays a pivotal role in the software development lifecycle. It ensures that the software product meets the highest standards of quality and functionality. As technology continues to evolve, automating QA processes has become more crucial than ever. Through QA automation tools, developers can improve efficiency, accuracy, and speed up the testing process. Let's delve deeper into the world of QA automation tools.

Understanding QA Automation Tools

QA automation tools assist in automating tasks such as product installation, code testing, defect logging, and more. They are an integral part of modern software development, enabling teams to deliver quality software products at a quicker pace.

Best automation testing tools for 2024:

Choosing the right QA automation tool can be a complex process. Factors such as ease of use, scalability, integration capabilities, and pricing play a crucial role. Here are some of the top QA automation tools that stand out in 2024.

1.

Selenium:

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
SeleniumOpen-SourceYesHigh

It is an open-sourced automation testing tool, which means it is absolutely free. you can download this software and its related files via internet. It supports multiple languages such as Python, PERL, Java, PHP, Ruby etc. and is compatible with all the types of web browsers, be it Internet Explorer (IE), Google Chrome, Firefox, Opera and Safari. Similarly, Selenium can be operated in all the operating systems. Selenium's main benefits for software automation testing are that tester get the capacity to make intricate test scripts; however, to use it for customized needs, advanced technical and programming expertise are required.

2.

Katalon Studio

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
Katalon StudioFreeNoLow

Katalon studio is an automation testing tool which helps you to test your web-based and mobile-based applications. It uses Selenium and ATM libraries and is available both for MAC and Windows. It has an excellent UI from where you can begin to create and manage your test cases and above all this is a free tool, so you can download and use it for free, at any time. One of the major features of Katalon studio is the ease of creation of test cases and is supportable for almost all browsers. It can also collaborate with other tools like JIRA, Jenkins and kit. With this tool you can:

automate your web and mobile-based application testing;

do web services API testing automation;

create very quick or Commission tests;

do a record and playback.

Built on Selenium, it offers analytics that helps testers with execution reports and presents results visually in a browser-based dashboard. It is usable without prior programming experience, expanding the audience for its use.

3.

UFT

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
UFTCommercialNoHigh

Unified functional testing or more commonly known as UFT is a regression and functional automation testing tool created by HP. It assists both in API testing and Billy testing. Apart from being a functional and regression tool, it also executes reliability testing, performance testing, and compatibility testing. UFT doesn't store its resources in any database but it saves them in a file format on system's hard disk. It is an object-based testing software based on front-end objects and also supports advanced keyword-driven testing approach to create and execute tests. Since it uses Visual Basic Scripts and provides a GUI, it is restricted to Windows; however, these two features make it very easy to use. The ease also comes at a hefty price.

4.

IBM RFT

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
IBM RFTCommercialNoVaries

IBM RFT is an object-oriented automation testing tool having the capacities to test Graphical user interface, functionality, and regression of a software/application. This software supports a range of applications including but not limited to: Java, DotNet, web-based, Adobe, Ajax, iSeries, SAP, Siebel, etc. The tool generates automated test cases by recording the user's action on a program and then replaying those actions on demand to execute the test. All the recorded actions are saved in IBM RFT's directory, known as the script. Unique software test automation features of IBM RFT includes Storyboarding testing that records interaction between the application and user on a storyboard along with snaps of each form to visualize how the test went.

5.

Test complete

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
Test CompleteCommercialNoLow

Through TestComplete, you can run thousands of test cases in a cloud-based test environment. Like other software, it also has flexible and open-ended structure which makes it easier to create and execute many test cases of any type of application with speed and at lesser cost. This tool supports multiple languages and has the capability to record and replay users' actions without maintaining a script. With GUI and keyword-driven testing environments, TestComplete offers a lot of features at a relatively smaller. It has most features of Katalon Studio and UFT integrated into it.

6.

TestPlant EggPlant

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
Egg PlantCommercialNoLow

Eggplant is a unique test automation tool, because it interacts with the system under test exclusively through the UI. Just as a user, this tool would allow you to perform realistic tests faster and with less effort instead of testing against the underlying code of an application. EggPlant uses an entirely non-invasive image based approach, where it searches the screen for image cues before interacting with the application interface. This image based approach allows eggplant to test any technology from html5 to flex to embedded systems on any operating system or device from iPhones to Linux servers and mainframes. EggPlant is quick and easy to learn and requires no development knowledge. Your test scripts will follow the exact use cases or user stories that you're interested in testing making them highly realistic. Eggplant operates under a two-system model which allows it to test non-invasively. EggPlant differentiates itself by using a different approach to testing, i.e. end user driven rather than script-driven. This sets it apart from all the other software test automation tools and allows non-programmers to test applications as well.

7.

Tricentis Tosca

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
Tricentis ForceCommercialYesMedium

It is one of the most effective automation testing tools to manage various test cases. It reduces cost and time for testing by distributing all the test cases among various computers and networking servers. This testing tool uses model-based test automation and has the capacity to execute comprehensive end-to-end testing. It is powerful enough to remain stable in a dynamic testing environment. Key feature of Tosca is reusability of test assets. This helps team test a large number of cases in the least amount of time.

8.

Ranorex

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
RanorexCommercialYesMedium

Ranorex offers unified testing of a large variety of web applications, desktop applications and mobile applications. It also supports a number of third party controls and frameworks. The main features of this testing software are GUI (Graphical User Interface) object recognition and object-based record and replay systems. It records users' action with the applications and then generates user-maintainable scripts for testing.

Ranorex is another software test automation tool built to work with Selenium. It is very comprehensive and includes features from most testing software.

9.

Robot Framework

NameLicenseProgramming NeededComplexity
Robot FrameworkOpen-sourceYesVaries

Robot framework was created as part of pekka's Master's thesis in 2005 after that he went on to work for Nokia where he created the framework for a few years and then they actually open sourced it in 2008. What is really great about the robot framework is that it supports a number of test libraries. With Robot Framework, you can also use other external tests libraries to test things like Android, FTP, Appium and MongoDB etc. So, if you work for a large enterprise you need to test things other than web pages and by using this testing tool, you can use the same framework from multiple technologies. This testing tool uses a keyword-driven approach that makes tests really easy to read and create. The tool is really extensible and you can use its API to do all types of integrations. Being a framework, instead of a software, Robot Framework is extendable and can be integrated with Selenium. It also has a keyword-driven software test automation approach, making it similar to UFT, TestComplete, etc. However, it is open-source and completely free.

Comparison

NameLicenseProgramming NeededEasy of use & InstallationRelease DateTesting ApplicationsSupported PlatformsScripting Languages
SeleniumOpen-sourceYesHigh2004WebWindows, OS X, LinuxJava, Java Script, C#, PERL, PHP, Python, Ruby
Katalon StudioFreeNoLow2015Web & MobileWindows, OS X, LinuxGroovy, Java
UFTCommercialNoHigh1998Web, Desktop, Mobile, Packaged APPsWindowsVB-Script
IBM RFTCommercialNoVaries2003Web, DesktopWindowsJava, VB.Net, Visual Studio
Test CompleteCommercialNoLow1999Web, Desktop, MobileWindowsJScript, Java Script, C#, PERL, VB-Script, C++, Delphi
EggPlantCommercialNoLow2002Web, Desktop, MobileWindows, OS X, LinuxJava, Ruby, C#, SenseTalk
Tricentis ToscaCommercialYesMedium2017Web, Desktop, MobileWindowsNo Scripting, instead model based approach
RanorexCommercialYesMedium2008Web, Desktop, MobileWindowsC#, Iron Python, VB.net
Robot FrameworkOpen-SourceYesVaries2017Web, Desktop, MobileWindowsJava

Key Benefits of QA Automation Tools

QA automation tools offer several benefits that go beyond mere efficiency and speed. Let's explore some of these key benefits.

Improved Accuracy

Manual testing is prone to human error. With automated tests, you can eliminate this risk, ensuring more accurate and reliable testing outcomes.

Increased Efficiency

Automated tests can run in parallel, reducing the overall testing time. This increased efficiency can significantly speed up the software development lifecycle.

Enhanced Test Coverage

With QA automation tools, you can cover a larger array of test cases, ensuring more thorough testing and better software quality.

Greater Return on Investment (ROI)

While the initial setup cost of automated testing may be high, the long-term benefits, such as reduced testing time and improved software quality, result in a greater ROI. How to reduce software development costs by implementing test automation? Read in our article.

Conclusions

As evident, all of the above-mentioned automation testing tools has its own distinctive characteristics, which can help in overcoming the ever-increasing challenges of software automation in future years. Almost all of the software automation testing tools have capacities to test on continual basis, integrate & manage those tests and then report them for quality assurance. However, we cannot recommend which of these tool is better than the others. Every tool can work better according to its own specifications and context. So, it is highly recommended to test different tools in different test environments to choose as per your own testing needs.

What are QA Automation Tools?

QA Automation Tools are software that assist in automating various tasks involved in the quality assurance process of software development. These tasks can range from product installation and code testing to defect logging and more.

Why are QA Automation Tools important?

QA Automation Tools are crucial for modern software development as they enhance efficiency, accuracy, and speed up the testing process. They also help in improving test coverage, reducing the risk of human error, and increasing return on investment (ROI) in the long run.

What factors should be considered while choosing a QA Automation Tool?

While selecting a QA Automation Tool, consider factors such as ease of use, scalability, integration capabilities, and pricing. It's also important to consider the tool's ability to meet your specific testing needs.

What are the key benefits of QA Automation Tools?

QA Automation Tools offer several benefits such as improved accuracy, increased efficiency, enhanced test coverage, and greater return on investment (ROI). They help in ensuring more thorough testing and better software quality.

Similar Posts